Ted Turner: A Media Mogul and Philanthropist

Early Life and Career

Robert Edward Turner III, known as Ted Turner, was born in Cincinnati, Ohio, on November 19, 1938. His father, a successful businessman, owned an advertising company and a billboard business. Turner attended Brown University but dropped out after two years to join his father's company.

In 1963, Turner's father died, leaving him in charge of the family business. Turner expanded the company into a successful billboard and outdoor advertising enterprise.

Turner Broadcasting System (TBS)

In 1970, Turner purchased a failing UHF television station in Atlanta, Georgia, and renamed it WTCG (later TBS). He began broadcasting classic movies, old television shows, and Atlanta Braves baseball games.

Turner's innovative programming and aggressive marketing tactics made TBS a national cable television success. In 1980, Turner launched Cable News Network (CNN), the first 24-hour cable news channel.

CNN and International Expansion

CNN quickly became a global news leader, covering major events such as the Gulf War and the fall of the Berlin Wall. Turner expanded TBS's reach internationally, launching CNN International in 1989.

In 1995, Turner merged Turner Broadcasting System with Time Warner, creating the world's largest media conglomerate. TBS continued to operate as a subsidiary of Time Warner.

Philanthropy and Conservation

Turner is known for his philanthropy and support of environmental causes. He donated over $1 billion to various organizations, including the United Nations Foundation, the Sierra Club, and his own Turner Foundation.

Turner is also a passionate supporter of environmental protection and conservation. He established the Turner Endangered Species Fund and owns several large ranches where he practices sustainable land management.

Awards and Recognition

Turner has received numerous awards and honors for his contributions to media and philanthropy. He was inducted into the Broadcast Hall of Fame in 1991 and the Cable Hall of Fame in 1994.

In 2007, Turner received the Presidential Medal of Freedom, the highest civilian honor in the United States, for his philanthropic and conservation efforts.